If you're thinking of getting a dog, start with adopt a hound. Each year, tens of thousands of wonderful dogs are abandoned in New York City. Most of them end up in shelters.

We've listed all seven of New York City's major shelters, plus three of the better-known rescue groups. Another good resource is the Mayor's Alliance for NYC's Animals, a coalition of rescue organizations working to reduce the number of animals who are euthanized in city shelters. Their website features a list of local dog adoption resources), including groups devoted to specific breeds. Petfinder.com ), a nationwide database, lists adoptable dogs and allows you to search by breed, age, gender, and size.

Animal Care & Control of New York City
Animal Haven
ASPCA
Bide-a-Wee
Brooklyn Animal Resource Coalition
Humane Society of New York
Mighty Mutts
North Shore Animal League
Stray From The Heart
Waggytail Rescue

If you are not quite ready for the level of commitment that adopting a dog entails, consider providing a foster home to a dog who is waiting for a permanent home. Dogs who live in foster homes are happier and healthier than those who must live in shelters. If you'd like to learn more about fostering, contact the Brooklyn Animal Foster Network or any local shelter or rescue group-all are eager to place their dogs in foster homes. Finally, as you consider your adoption options, don't forget retired racing Greyhounds—they make wonderful pets. For more information on Greyhounds, including adoption resources, click here.

Be warned: adopting an animal from a good shelter isn't as easy as you might think. Well-run animal shelters don't just thoroughly evaluate the dogs they take in, they also carefully examine the people who'd like to adopt those dogs. Be ready to fill out a detailed application with questions about your living situation, work status, family, and pet history.

You'll have to provide proof (a lease or mortgage statement) that pets are allowed where you live. You'll almost certainly be asked how many hours a day you spend outside the home (most groups won't place a puppy with someone who works in an office full-time). Some shelters will insist on visiting your home to make sure it's safe for a dog. Others will ask to meet any other humans (or pets) who live with you.

The process may seem intrusive, but it's all in the service of reducing the number of dogs who end up back at the shelter. As you'll be reminded again and again, sharing your home with a dog is not just a love affair, it's a lifetime commitment.